<!-- build time:Mon Feb 24 2020 21:51:34 GMT+0800 (GMT+08:00) --><!DOCTYPE html><html class="theme-next muse use-motion" lang="zh-CN"><head><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 3.8.0"><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=2"><meta name="theme-color" content="#222"><script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/pace-js@1.0.2/pace.min.js"></script><link href="/lib/pace/pace-theme-corner-indicator.min.css?v=1.0.2" rel="stylesheet"><meta name="google-site-verification" content="sDeZZSmv4NPbU3sXi1IL5l8PiZt1wVqR5EKUsxOjruY"><link href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fancybox/3.2.5/jquery.fancybox.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"><link href="https://fonts.loli.net/css?family=Noto Serif SC:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic|Noto Serif SC:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic|Roboto Mono:300,300italic,400,400italic,700,700italic&subset=latin,latin-ext" rel="stylesheet" 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href="https://blog.daliansky.net/macOS-10.13-installation-of-common-problems-and-solutions.html"><span hidden itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="name" content="黑果小兵"><meta itemprop="description" content="黑果小兵,daliansky,blog.daliansky.net,macOS,Hackintosh,黑苹果,linux"><meta itemprop="image" content="/images/avatar.png"></span><span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="黑果小兵的部落阁"></span><header class="post-header"><h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">macOS 10.13安装中常见的问题及解决方法</h1><div class="post-meta"><span class="post-time"><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-calendar-o"></i> </span><time title="创建时间：2017-09-28 09:50:25" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2017-09-28T09:50:25+08:00">2017-09-28</time> <span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-calendar-check-o"></i> </span><time 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id="安装提示安装macos-应用程序副本已损坏不能用来安装macos的解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#安装提示安装macos-应用程序副本已损坏不能用来安装macos的解决方法"></a> 安装提示<code>安装macOS 应用程序副本已损坏，不能用来安装macOS</code>的解决方法</h2><blockquote><p>该错误会经常出现于旧版中，根源是苹果的安装镜像中的证书过期导致的。解决方法如下：</p></blockquote><ul><li><code>实用工具-终端</code>，输入命令：<code>date 0201010116</code>，回车后关闭<code>终端</code>，可继续安装进程；</li><li>安装过程中全程断开网络</li></ul><h2 id="去掉lilu的输出信息还原1013-内核崩溃kernel-pance的真相"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#去掉lilu的输出信息还原1013-内核崩溃kernel-pance的真相"></a> 去掉<code>Lilu</code>的输出信息,还原10.13 内核崩溃(kernel pance)的真相</h2><blockquote><p>援引:如果你有一个<code>kernel panic</code>，请确保你有一个DEBUG版本的扩展，并且已经添加了<code>-v keepyms = 1 debug = 0x100</code>引导参数。 在10.13上，为了避免kext名字在崩溃日志(panic log)中滚动，你也应该[修补你的内核]</p></blockquote><p>10.13的系统引导中,万一发生了<code>kernel panic</code>,也就是内核崩溃后,<code>Lilu</code>输出的信息过多,造成无法看清内核崩溃时的问题所在,这里教大家一种方法,去掉<code>Lilu</code>的输出信息,还原造成内核崩溃后面的真相</p><h3 id="解决方法1"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法1"></a> 解决方法1:</h3><p>使用文本编辑器打开<code>config.plist</code>文件,在</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>KernelToPatch<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>下面添加:</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">array</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Comment<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>Disable panic kext logging on 10.13 Debug kernel<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Disabled<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">false</span>/&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Find<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        sABMi1Xw</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>MatchOS<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.13<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Replace<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        SIPEQF3D</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Comment<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>Disable panic kext logging on 10.13 Release kernel<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Disabled<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">false</span>/&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Find<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        igKEwHRE</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>MatchOS<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.13<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Replace<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">        igKEwOtE</span><br><span class="line">        <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">array</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="解决方法2"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法2"></a> 解决方法2:</h3><p>使用<code>Clover Configurator</code>打开<code>config.plist</code> - <code>Kernel and Kext Patches</code> - <code>kernelToPatch</code>，新添加：</p><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Comment:</span>    Disable panic kext logging on <span class="number">10.13</span> Debug kernel</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Find:</span>       b0004c8b <span class="number">55</span>f<span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Replace:</span>    <span class="number">4883</span>c44<span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">5</span>dc3</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">MatchOS:</span>    <span class="number">10.13</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Comment:</span>    Disable panic kext logging on <span class="number">10.13</span> Release kernel</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Find:</span>       <span class="number">8</span>a0284c<span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">7444</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Replace:</span>    <span class="number">8</span>a0284c<span class="number">0</span> eb44</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">MatchOS:</span>    <span class="number">10.13</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="8750h核显黑屏的临时解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#8750h核显黑屏的临时解决方法"></a> 8750h核显黑屏的临时解决方法：</h2><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Comment	<span class="number">8750</span>h黑屏补丁</span><br><span class="line">Find	<span class="number">00000</span>80<span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">02000000</span> <span class="number">98000000</span></span><br><span class="line">Name	com.apple.driver.AppleIntelKBLGraphicsFramebuffer</span><br><span class="line">Replace	<span class="number">00000</span>80<span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">02000000</span> <span class="number">87010000</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>将内屏设置成外屏后，亮度值不可调，可以通过<code>Clover Configurator</code>里面的<code>SystemParameters</code>-<code>BacklightLevel</code>设置亮度值：<code>0x00c8</code>，这个亮度值可以调整成你喜欢的亮度。</p><p>原帖出处:<a href="https://www.tonymacx86.com/threads/help-black-screen-when-uhd630-run-with-internal-screen.250577/page-5#post-1762999" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.tonymacx86.com/threads/help-black-screen-when-uhd630-run-with-internal-screen.250577/page-5#post-1762999</a></p><h2 id="10130123-改变usb端口限制补丁"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#10130123-改变usb端口限制补丁"></a> 10.13.0/1/2/3 改变USB端口限制补丁</h2><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Comment	<span class="number">10.13</span>.<span class="number">0</span>/<span class="number">1</span>/<span class="number">2</span>/<span class="number">3</span> USB Port <span class="number">10</span>-&gt;<span class="number">26</span></span><br><span class="line">Find	<span class="number">837</span>D8C1<span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line">Name	com.apple.driver.usb.AppleUSBXHCI</span><br><span class="line">Replace	<span class="number">837</span>D8C1B</span><br><span class="line">MatchOS	<span class="number">10.13</span>.<span class="number">0</span>,<span class="number">10.13</span>.<span class="number">1</span>,<span class="number">10.13</span>.<span class="number">2</span>,<span class="number">10.13</span>.<span class="number">3</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="101345-关闭usb端口限制补丁"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#101345-关闭usb端口限制补丁"></a> 10.13.4/5 关闭USB端口限制补丁</h2><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Comment	disable USB Port Limit Patch (PMheart)</span><br><span class="line">Find	<span class="number">837</span>D940F 0F839704 <span class="number">0000</span></span><br><span class="line">Name	com.apple.driver.usb.AppleUSBXHCI</span><br><span class="line">Replace	<span class="number">837</span>D940F <span class="number">90909090</span> <span class="number">9090</span></span><br><span class="line">MatchOS	<span class="number">10.13</span>.x</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="10136-改变usb端口限制补丁"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#10136-改变usb端口限制补丁"></a> 10.13.6 改变USB端口限制补丁</h2><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">Comment	USB Port <span class="number">15</span>-&gt;<span class="number">26</span></span><br><span class="line">Find	<span class="number">837</span>d880f 0f83a704</span><br><span class="line">Name	com.apple.driver.usb.AppleUSBXHCI</span><br><span class="line">Replace	<span class="number">837</span>d881a 0f83a704</span><br><span class="line">MatchOS	<span class="number">10.13</span>.<span class="number">6</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>补丁出处：<a href="https://www.insanelymac.com/forum/topic/334239-pre-release-macos-high-sierra-10136-beta-17g31f/?do=findComment&amp;comment=2615919" target="_blank" rel="noopener">insanelymac.com</a></p><h2 id="macos升级后应该先插入啥"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#macos升级后应该先插入啥"></a> macOS升级后应该先插入啥？</h2><p>有些群友通过<code>App Store</code>更新了系统后，就会在群里提出更新后某些功能不正常了，我的方法是直接使用<code>Kext Utility</code>重建缓存再重启，包治百病！比如：HDMI Audio输出没了，内屏背光亮度不可调等等。</p><h2 id="安装过程中出现错误信息goodwinhwpenabler11"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#安装过程中出现错误信息goodwinhwpenabler11"></a> 安装过程中出现错误信息<code>good.win.HWPEnabler（1.1）</code></h2><p>该问题是由于新版的CLOVER中集成了HWPEnabler这个新平台的变频程序，如果你的机器比较老旧，那么就需要禁用掉这个驱动以使安装程序得以进行。那么如何操作呢？现在就让我们搬出CLOVER自带的<code>Block Injected kexts</code>吧</p><h3 id="block-injected-kexts-禁用无效的-未知的驱动程序"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#block-injected-kexts-禁用无效的-未知的驱动程序"></a> Block injected kexts 禁用无效的、未知的驱动程序</h3><p>当你面对这么一堆驱动的时候，如何让它们有条不紊地正常工作呢？万一出现问题的时候又如何让这些驱动在Clover引导的时候禁用它们呢？这个时候 <code>Block injected kexts</code> 就派上用场了。新版的 <code>Clover Bootloader</code> 已经将 <code>Block injected kexts</code> 放到了 <code>macOS</code> 系统分区的图标下面了。</p><ul><li>操作方法：<ul><li>开机进入clover引导界面，要引导的分区卷标上按 <code>空格</code> 即可进入<br><img src="/images/loading.gif" data-original="http://7.daliansky.net/1-main.png" alt="1-main"></li><li>光标移动到 <code>Block injected kexts</code> 回车进入<br><img src="/images/loading.gif" data-original="http://7.daliansky.net/Blockinjectedkexts.png" alt="kim"></li><li>选择当前系统加载的驱动程序目录<br><img src="/images/loading.gif" data-original="http://7.daliansky.net/BIKSelect.png" alt="kimselect"></li><li>勾选禁用的驱动程序<br><img src="/images/loading.gif" data-original="http://7.daliansky.net/BIKChoose.png" alt="kimoptions"></li><li>按 <code>ESC</code> 退出该子菜单</li></ul></li></ul><h2 id="误食了偏方进不了系统怎么办"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#误食了偏方进不了系统怎么办"></a> 误食了偏方进不了系统怎么办？</h2><blockquote><p>经常会有群友说是安装了<code>ALCPlugFix</code>后重启无法进入系统的问题，这是由于新的10.13.2及以后的重建缓存的命令发生了改变，部分机器会出现类似的问题。现在我把恢复的方法公布出来，让更多的人看到，同时也在此提醒大家使用<code>KEXT UTILITY</code>这个应用程序来重建缓存。请及时更新各声卡驱动所配套的<code>ALCPlugFix</code>，我发布的程序中已经使用新的重建缓存的命令。</p></blockquote><h3 id="恢复方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#恢复方法"></a> 恢复方法：</h3><ul><li><p>在<code>Clover</code> 主界面选择<code>Recovery</code>进入恢复模式，如果没有<code>Recovery</code>的图标，请按下<code>F3</code></p></li><li><p>打开终端，依次输入这三条命令：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">rm -rf /Volumes/MAC/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kext.caches/Startup/kernelcache</span><br><span class="line">rm -rf /Volumes/MAC/System/Library/PrelinkedKernels/prelinkedkernel</span><br><span class="line">touch  /Volumes/MAC/System/Library/Extensions/ &amp;&amp; kextcache -u /Volumes/MAC</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>​	其中的<code>MAC</code>是你安装<code>macOS</code>的卷标，请替换成你自己的</p></li><li><p>重启</p></li></ul><h3 id="挂载efi分区"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#挂载efi分区"></a> 挂载EFI分区</h3><p>Windows操作系统下面,以系统管理员身份打开<code>cmd</code>,输入命令:</p><figure class="highlight sh"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">c:\&gt;diskpart</span><br><span class="line">list disk           <span class="comment"># 磁盘列表</span></span><br><span class="line">select disk n       <span class="comment"># 选择EFI分区所在的磁盘，n为磁盘号</span></span><br><span class="line">list partition      <span class="comment"># 磁盘分区列表</span></span><br><span class="line">select partition n  <span class="comment"># 选择EFI分区，n为EFI分区号</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">set</span> id=<span class="string">"ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7"</span>	<span class="comment"># 设置为EFI分区</span></span><br><span class="line">assign letter=X     <span class="comment"># x为EFI分区盘符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">exit</span>				<span class="comment"># 退出diskpart</span></span><br><span class="line">notepad				<span class="comment"># 打开记事本程序，点击文件-&gt;打开，即可访问EFI分区</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>您可以重复输入命令同时挂载USB的EFI分区和磁盘的EFI分区</p><h2 id="安装1013时卡在service-only-ran-for-0-seconds-pushing-respawn-out-by-10-second"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#安装1013时卡在service-only-ran-for-0-seconds-pushing-respawn-out-by-10-second"></a> 安装10.13时卡在<code>Service only ran for 0 seconds. Pushing respawn out by 10 second</code></h2><blockquote><p>此种现象常见于笔记本机型，由于10.13中的DSDT屏蔽独显方式失效，现使用 <code>hotpatch</code> 方式进行独显屏蔽。</p></blockquote><h3 id="使用方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#使用方法"></a> 使用方法：</h3><p>将 <code>SSDT-Disable-DGPU.aml</code> 复制到 <code>/EFI/CLOVER/ACPI/patched</code> 目录下即可</p><h3 id="下载链接httpspanbaiducoms1skrciyl"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#下载链接httpspanbaiducoms1skrciyl"></a> 下载链接：<a href="https://pan.baidu.com/s/1skRcIyL" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://pan.baidu.com/s/1skRcIyL</a></h3><h2 id="解决安装时提示-osinstallmpkg似乎已缺失或已损坏-的问题"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决安装时提示-osinstallmpkg似乎已缺失或已损坏-的问题"></a> 解决安装时提示 <code>OSInstall.mpkg似乎已缺失或已损坏</code> 的问题</h2><h3 id="解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法"></a> 解决方法：</h3><h4 id="删除-eficloverdrivers64uefiemuvariableuefi-64efi-和-efi-分区根目录下的-nvramplist"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#删除-eficloverdrivers64uefiemuvariableuefi-64efi-和-efi-分区根目录下的-nvramplist"></a> 删除 <code>/EFI/CLOVER/drivers64UEFI/EmuVariableUefi-64.efi</code> 和 <code>/EFI/</code> 分区根目录下的 <code>nvram.plist</code></h4><h4 id="修改smbios使用clover-configurator将机型设置为2012年及以后机型"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#修改smbios使用clover-configurator将机型设置为2012年及以后机型"></a> 修改<code>SMBIOS</code>,使用<code>Clover Configurator</code>将机型设置为2012年及以后机型</h4><h2 id="解决1013-nvidia安装web-driver黑屏问题"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决1013-nvidia安装web-driver黑屏问题"></a> 解决10.13 NVIDIA安装Web Driver黑屏问题</h2><h3 id="解决方法-2"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法-2"></a> 解决方法：</h3><p>在 <code>/EFI/CLOVER/kexts/Other</code> 目录下添加驱动： <a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/nvidiagraphicsfixup" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NvidiaGraphicsFixup</a> 该驱动依赖于 <a href="https://github.com/vit9696/Lilu/releases" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Lilu</a></p><blockquote><p>更多基于<a href="https://github.com/vit9696/Lilu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Lilu</a>的插件列表请移步：<a href="https://blog.daliansky.net/Existing-Lilu-Plugins.html">Lilu插件列表</a></p></blockquote><h2 id="解决1013下某些机械硬盘无法读取的问题"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决1013下某些机械硬盘无法读取的问题"></a> 解决10.13下某些机械硬盘无法读取的问题</h2><p>使用<code>Clover Configurator</code>打开<code>config.plist</code> - <code>Kernel and Kext Patches</code> - <code>KextsToPatch</code>，新添加：</p><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Name:</span>       AppleAHCIPort</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Comment:</span>    修复ICH1<span class="number">0</span>芯片 I/O Error 错误</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Find:</span>       <span class="number">4585</span>F60F <span class="number">95</span>C289C8 <span class="number">83</span>E0FE66 <span class="number">85</span>C9780F <span class="number">84</span>D2750B</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Replace:</span>    <span class="number">89</span>C883E<span class="number">0</span> FE6685C9 0F98C141 08CC909<span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">9090750</span>B</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">MatchOS:</span>    <span class="number">10.13</span>.x</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>另一种格式：</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Comment<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>修复ICH10芯片 I/O Error 错误<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Disabled<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">false</span>/&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Find<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">   <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span>RYX2D5XCiciD4P5mhcl4D4TSdQs=<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>MatchOS<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.13.x<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Name<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>AppleAHCIPort<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Replace<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span>iciD4P5mhckPmMFBCMyQkJCQdQs=<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="解决1013high-sierra1012sierra-clover开机出现8个苹果"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决1013high-sierra1012sierra-clover开机出现8个苹果"></a> 解决10.13(High Sierra)/10.12(Sierra) Clover开机出现8个苹果</h2><p>使用<code>Clover Configurator</code>打开<code>config.plist</code> - <code>Kernel and Kext Patches</code> - <code>KextsToPatch</code>，新添加：</p><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Name:</span>       IOGraphicsFamily</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Comment:</span>    <span class="number">10.12</span>+-第二阶段花屏</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Find:</span>       <span class="number">01000075</span> <span class="number">25</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Replace:</span>    <span class="number">010000</span>eb <span class="number">25</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">MatchOS:</span>    <span class="number">10.12</span>.x</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><figure class="highlight ruby"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Name:</span>       IOGraphicsFamily</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Comment:</span>    <span class="number">10.13</span>+-第二阶段花屏</span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Find:</span>       <span class="number">01000075</span> <span class="number">22</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">Replace:</span>    <span class="number">010000</span>eb <span class="number">22</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="symbol">MatchOS:</span>    <span class="number">10.13</span>.x</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>另一种格式：</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Comment<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.12+-第二阶段花屏补丁<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Disabled<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">false</span>/&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Find<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	AQAAdSU=</span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>MatchOS<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.12.x<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Name<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>IOGraphicsFamily<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Replace<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	AQAA6yU=</span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Comment<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.13+-第二阶段花屏补丁<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Disabled<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">false</span>/&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Find<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	AQAAdSI=</span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>MatchOS<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>10.13.x<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Name<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>IOGraphicsFamily<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Replace<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">	AQAA6yI=</span><br><span class="line">	<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">data</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="不使用任何程序教你提取显示器的edid解决笔记本显示器内屏黑屏花屏的问题"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#不使用任何程序教你提取显示器的edid解决笔记本显示器内屏黑屏花屏的问题"></a> 不使用任何程序教你提取显示器的EDID，解决笔记本显示器内屏黑屏/花屏的问题</h2><blockquote><p>经常有网友需要解决笔记本显示器内屏黑屏问题，尤其新发布的10.13的系统会出现睡眠唤醒后屏幕花屏问题。</p></blockquote><p>目前最简单的方案就是通过clover注入显示器的EDID信息，之前网上的教程都是使用Windows下的应用程序进行操作。<br>其实显示器的EDID信息都会在显卡正确驱动后存在于ioreg中的。</p><h3 id="最简单的命令是"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#最简单的命令是"></a> 最简单的命令是：</h3><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ioreg -lw0 | grep -i <span class="string">"IODisplayEDID"</span> | sed -e <span class="string">'s/.*&lt;//'</span> -e <span class="string">'s/&gt;//'</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="显示信息如下"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#显示信息如下"></a> 显示信息如下：</h3><p><code>00ffffffffffff000daee01500000000161a0104952213780228659759548e271e505400000001010101010101010101010101010101b43b804a713834405036680058c11000001ac32f804a713834405036680058c11000001a000000fe0035324b4636803135364843410a000000000000413196011000000a010a202000e8</code></p><h3 id="接着输入下面的两条命令"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#接着输入下面的两条命令"></a> 接着输入下面的两条命令：</h3><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ioreg -l | grep <span class="string">"DisplayVendorID"</span>  </span><br><span class="line">    <span class="string">"DisplayVendorID"</span> = 3502</span><br><span class="line">    </span><br><span class="line">ioreg -l | grep <span class="string">"DisplayProductID"</span>  </span><br><span class="line">    <span class="string">"DisplayProductID"</span> = 5600</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>其中&lt;&gt;里面的内容就是显示器的EDID信息，将提取出来的EDID信息粘贴到clover的 <code>config.plist</code> 中，顺便将 <code>VendorID</code> 和 <code>ProductID</code> 填入相应的位置，然后保存重启你的电脑。<br><img src="/images/loading.gif" data-original="http://7.daliansky.net/EDID%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A5.png" alt="EDID注入"></p><h2 id="选择-v时出现attempting-system-restartmach-reboot的解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#选择-v时出现attempting-system-restartmach-reboot的解决方法"></a> 选择-v时出现<code>Attempting system restart...MACH Reboot</code>的解决方法</h2><blockquote><p>在安装High Sierra启动过程中，选择-v跑时会出现&quot;Attempting system restart…MACH Reboot”，而不用-v图跑直接显示苹果标志时则不会出现。</p></blockquote><h3 id="解决方法-3"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法-3"></a> 解决方法</h3><p>在<code>config.plist</code>配置文件<code>DropTables</code>下添加以下代码：</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>ACPI<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>DropTables<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">array</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Signature<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>MATS<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Signature<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>DMAR<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>Signature<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>BGRT<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">dict</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">array</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="关于开机出现welcome-to-clover-xxxx-user-settings卡住不动的解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#关于开机出现welcome-to-clover-xxxx-user-settings卡住不动的解决方法"></a> 关于开机出现<code>Welcome to Clover xxxx user settings</code>卡住不动的解决方法</h2><blockquote><p>根源是<code>Clover</code>目录下自带的<code>config.plist</code>它并不适用于你的系统</p></blockquote><h3 id="解决方法-4"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法-4"></a> 解决方法</h3><ul><li>删除<code>config.plist</code>,找个适合你的机型的配置文件改名为:<code>config.plist</code></li><li>如果还是卡住的话,就把<code>ACPI/patched</code>目录下除了<code>SSDT-Disable-DGPU.aml</code>的所有文件全部删除.</li><li>或者使用与您相同机型的EFI直接替换</li></ul><h2 id="抹盘时提示mediakit报告设备上的空间不足以执行请求的操作的原因及解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#抹盘时提示mediakit报告设备上的空间不足以执行请求的操作的原因及解决方法"></a> 抹盘时提示&quot;MediaKit报告设备上的空间不足以执行请求的操作&quot;的原因及解决方法</h2><blockquote><p>群里遇到最多的问题就是抹盘时提示&quot;MediaKit报告设备上的空间不足以执行请求的操作&quot;,一直想就此写个解决方法</p></blockquote><h3 id="原因"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#原因"></a> 原因</h3><p>出现该提示最根本的原因就是你之前的磁盘分区中<code>ESP</code>分区的尺寸小于200MB</p><h3 id="解决方法-5"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#解决方法-5"></a> 解决方法</h3><ul><li><code>Windows</code>下使用<code>diskgenius</code>删除掉<code>MSR</code>分区,将多出来的分区合并到<code>ESP</code>,正好凑成200MB,以满足安装<code>macOS</code>的基本需求.</li><li><code>macOS</code>下可以直接使用<code>磁盘工具</code>进行抹盘,它会自动生成一个200MB的EFI分区,当然前提条件是你需要先备份好磁盘里的数据,否则会造成全盘数据的丢失,请谨慎操作.</li></ul><h2 id="macos下使用brew安装android-platform-tools工具连接安卓设备"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#macos下使用brew安装android-platform-tools工具连接安卓设备"></a> macOS下使用<code>brew</code>安装<code>android-platform-tools</code>工具连接安卓设备</h2><blockquote><p>有群友反馈说<code>HandShark</code>无法连接安卓手机进行管理,于是将<code>macOS</code>下安装<code>Android</code>驱动的过程写下来,目的是为了让大家都能使用<code>macOS</code>管理安卓设备</p></blockquote><h3 id="什么是-adb"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#什么是-adb"></a> 什么是 ADB?</h3><p>Android调试桥（ adb ）是一个开发工具，帮助安卓设备和个人计算机之间的通信。 这种通信大多是在USB电缆下进行，但是也支持Wi-Fi连接。 adb 还可被用来与电脑上运行的安卓模拟器交流通信。 adb 对于安卓开发来说就像一把“瑞士军刀”。</p><p><code>macOS</code>可以通过<code>brew</code>安装<code>android-platform-tools</code>驱动,用于连接安卓设备,方法如下:</p><ul><li><p>安装<code>Homebrew</code>工具:打开终端,输入命令:</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">/usr/bin/ruby -e <span class="string">"<span class="variable">$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)</span>"</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>它会自动安装brew及依赖包,同时也会安装<code>XCODE Command Line Tools</code>,出现密码请输入你的用户密码</p></li><li><p>安装<code>android-platform-tools</code></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">brew cask install android-platform-tools</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>这个过程有些漫长,请耐心等待.</p></li><li><p>安装完成后,连接安卓设备,输入命令:</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">adb devices</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>正常情况下,它会显示出如下的信息:</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">3HX7N17114012345	device</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>也有可能需要在手机上确认允许来自<code>macOS</code>的连接</p></li><li><p>使用<code>HandShark</code>管理你的手机吧.</p></li></ul><h2 id="关于本机cpu处理器显示未知的解决方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#关于本机cpu处理器显示未知的解决方法"></a> 关于本机CPU处理器显示<code>未知</code>的解决方法：</h2><p>打开终端，输入：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppleSystemInfo.framework/Versions/A/Resources/zh_CN.lproj/</span><br><span class="line">cp AppleSystemInfo.strings ~/Desktop</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>使用编辑器<code>BBEdit</code>打开<code>AppleSystemInfo.strings</code>，将</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>UnknownCPUKind<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>未知<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>修改为：</p><figure class="highlight xml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span>UnknownCPUKind<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">key</span>&gt;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="tag">&lt;<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span>Intel Core i7-8700K<span class="tag">&lt;/<span class="name">string</span>&gt;</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>保存后退出。打开终端，输入：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">sudo cp ~/Desktop/AppleSystemInfo.strings /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/AppleSystemInfo.framework/Versions/A/Resources/zh_CN.lproj/</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>输入用户密码，收工。<br><img src="/images/loading.gif" data-original="http://7.daliansky.net/10.13.4/About.png" alt="关于本机"></p><h2 id="nvidia-webdriver驱动小版本更新后使用之前版本的命令"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#nvidia-webdriver驱动小版本更新后使用之前版本的命令"></a> Nvidia WebDriver驱动小版本更新后使用之前版本的命令</h2><h3 id="方法"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#方法"></a> 方法：</h3><p>打开终端，输入命令：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">sudo plutil -replace IOKitPersonalities.NVDAStartup.NVDARequiredOS -string $(sw_vers -buildVersion) /S*/L*/E*/NVDAStartupWeb.kext/C*/Info.plist</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>收工</p><h2 id="重建缓存的命令"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#重建缓存的命令"></a> 重建缓存的命令</h2><p>打开终端，输入命令：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="meta">#!/bin/sh</span></span><br><span class="line">sudo chmod -Rf 755 /S*/L*/E*</span><br><span class="line">sudo chown -Rf 0:0 /S*/L*/E*</span><br><span class="line">sudo chmod -Rf 755 /L*/E*</span><br><span class="line">sudo chown -Rf 0:0 /L*/E*</span><br><span class="line">sudo rm -Rf /S*/L*/PrelinkedKernels/*</span><br><span class="line">sudo rm -Rf /S*/L*/Caches/com.apple.kext.caches/*</span><br><span class="line">sudo touch -f /S*/L*/E*</span><br><span class="line">sudo touch -f /L*/E*</span><br><span class="line">sudo kextcache -Boot -U /</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="关于打赏"><a class="markdownIt-Anchor" href="#关于打赏"></a> 关于打赏</h2><p>您的支持就是我更新的动力！<br>如果不希望看到博主停更的话，请点击下方的 <code>打赏</code> 支持一下，有钱的捧个钱场，没钱的捧个人场，谢谢大家！</p></div><div class="updated"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="130" height="20"><lineargradient id="b" x2="0" y2="100%"><stop offset="0" stop-color="#bbb" stop-opacity=".1"/><stop offset="1" stop-opacity=".1"/></lineargradient><clippath id="a"><rect width="130" height="20" rx="3" fill="#fff"/></clippath><g clip-path="url(#a)"><path fill="#555" d="M0 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<span class="nav-text">解决方法2:</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#8750h核显黑屏的临时解决方法"><span class="nav-number">3.</span> <span class="nav-text">8750h核显黑屏的临时解决方法：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#10130123-改变usb端口限制补丁"><span class="nav-number">4.</span> <span class="nav-text">10.13.0/1/2/3 改变USB端口限制补丁</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#101345-关闭usb端口限制补丁"><span class="nav-number">5.</span> <span class="nav-text">10.13.4/5 关闭USB端口限制补丁</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#10136-改变usb端口限制补丁"><span class="nav-number">6.</span> <span class="nav-text">10.13.6 改变USB端口限制补丁</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#macos升级后应该先插入啥"><span class="nav-number">7.</span> <span class="nav-text">macOS升级后应该先插入啥？</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#安装过程中出现错误信息goodwinhwpenabler11"><span class="nav-number">8.</span> <span class="nav-text">安装过程中出现错误信息good.win.HWPEnabler（1.1）</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#block-injected-kexts-禁用无效的-未知的驱动程序"><span class="nav-number">8.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">Block injected kexts 禁用无效的、未知的驱动程序</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#误食了偏方进不了系统怎么办"><span class="nav-number">9.</span> <span class="nav-text">误食了偏方进不了系统怎么办？</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#恢复方法"><span class="nav-number">9.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">恢复方法：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#挂载efi分区"><span class="nav-number">9.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">挂载EFI分区</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#安装1013时卡在service-only-ran-for-0-seconds-pushing-respawn-out-by-10-second"><span class="nav-number">10.</span> <span class="nav-text">安装10.13时卡在Service only ran for 0 seconds. Pushing respawn out by 10 second</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#使用方法"><span class="nav-number">10.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">使用方法：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#下载链接httpspanbaiducoms1skrciyl"><span class="nav-number">10.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">下载链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1skRcIyL</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决安装时提示-osinstallmpkg似乎已缺失或已损坏-的问题"><span class="nav-number">11.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决安装时提示 OSInstall.mpkg似乎已缺失或已损坏 的问题</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决方法"><span class="nav-number">11.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决方法：</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-4"><a class="nav-link" href="#删除-eficloverdrivers64uefiemuvariableuefi-64efi-和-efi-分区根目录下的-nvramplist"><span class="nav-number">11.1.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">删除 /EFI/CLOVER/drivers64UEFI/EmuVariableUefi-64.efi 和 /EFI/ 分区根目录下的 nvram.plist</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-4"><a class="nav-link" href="#修改smbios使用clover-configurator将机型设置为2012年及以后机型"><span class="nav-number">11.1.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">修改SMBIOS,使用Clover Configurator将机型设置为2012年及以后机型</span></a></li></ol></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决1013-nvidia安装web-driver黑屏问题"><span class="nav-number">12.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决10.13 NVIDIA安装Web Driver黑屏问题</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决方法-2"><span class="nav-number">12.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决方法：</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决1013下某些机械硬盘无法读取的问题"><span class="nav-number">13.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决10.13下某些机械硬盘无法读取的问题</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决1013high-sierra1012sierra-clover开机出现8个苹果"><span class="nav-number">14.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决10.13(High Sierra)/10.12(Sierra) Clover开机出现8个苹果</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#不使用任何程序教你提取显示器的edid解决笔记本显示器内屏黑屏花屏的问题"><span class="nav-number">15.</span> <span class="nav-text">不使用任何程序教你提取显示器的EDID，解决笔记本显示器内屏黑屏/花屏的问题</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#最简单的命令是"><span class="nav-number">15.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">最简单的命令是：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#显示信息如下"><span class="nav-number">15.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">显示信息如下：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#接着输入下面的两条命令"><span class="nav-number">15.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">接着输入下面的两条命令：</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#选择-v时出现attempting-system-restartmach-reboot的解决方法"><span class="nav-number">16.</span> <span class="nav-text">选择-v时出现Attempting system restart...MACH Reboot的解决方法</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决方法-3"><span class="nav-number">16.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决方法</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#关于开机出现welcome-to-clover-xxxx-user-settings卡住不动的解决方法"><span class="nav-number">17.</span> <span class="nav-text">关于开机出现Welcome to Clover xxxx user settings卡住不动的解决方法</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决方法-4"><span class="nav-number">17.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决方法</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#抹盘时提示mediakit报告设备上的空间不足以执行请求的操作的原因及解决方法"><span class="nav-number">18.</span> <span class="nav-text">抹盘时提示&quot;MediaKit报告设备上的空间不足以执行请求的操作&quot;的原因及解决方法</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#原因"><span class="nav-number">18.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">原因</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#解决方法-5"><span class="nav-number">18.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">解决方法</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#macos下使用brew安装android-platform-tools工具连接安卓设备"><span class="nav-number">19.</span> <span class="nav-text">macOS下使用brew安装android-platform-tools工具连接安卓设备</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#什么是-adb"><span class="nav-number">19.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">什么是 ADB?</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#关于本机cpu处理器显示未知的解决方法"><span class="nav-number">20.</span> <span class="nav-text">关于本机CPU处理器显示未知的解决方法：</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#nvidia-webdriver驱动小版本更新后使用之前版本的命令"><span class="nav-number">21.</span> <span class="nav-text">Nvidia WebDriver驱动小版本更新后使用之前版本的命令</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#方法"><span class="nav-number">21.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">方法：</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#重建缓存的命令"><span class="nav-number">22.</span> <span class="nav-text">重建缓存的命令</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#关于打赏"><span class="nav-number">23.</span> <span class="nav-text">关于打赏</span></a></li></ol></div></div></div></div></aside></div></main><footer id="footer" class="footer"><div class="footer-inner"><div class="copyright"><a href="http://www.miitbeian.gov.cn" rel="noopener" target="_blank">辽ICP备15000696号-3 </a>&copy; 2016 – <span itemprop="copyrightYear">2020</span> <span class="with-love" id="animate"><i class="fa fa-apple"></i> </span><span class="author" itemprop="copyrightHolder">黑果小兵</span> <span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span 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